Kentucky FHA Loan Updates: What You Need to Know

 

Kentucky FHA Loan Guidelines for Credit, Down payment, income,

 

 

Kentucky FHA Loans: New Guidelines for Collections & Disputes 2026

Kentucky FHA Loans: New 2026 Guidelines

Collections, Disputes & Judgements Explained

If you’re a Kentucky first-time homebuyer with collections, disputes, or judgements on your credit report, you’re not alone—and you’re not disqualified from homeownership. The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) recently updated its lending guidelines to provide more flexibility and clarity around credit challenges.

Whether you’ve faced financial hardship, billing disputes, or collection accounts, understanding these new FHA rules could be the key to securing your Kentucky mortgage.

📋 Effective Date: All loans with case numbers assigned on or after September 9th, 2026

Understanding FHA Loans with Bad Credit, Disputes & Collections

What Are Disputed Accounts on Your Credit Report?

A disputed account appears on your credit report when you’ve officially challenged information you believe is inaccurate or incorrect. Many Kentucky borrowers don’t realize that disputed accounts can affect their ability to qualify for an FHA loan. The good news? FHA has clarified how these accounts will be evaluated going forward.

Collection Accounts & FHA Loan Qualification

Collection accounts are one of the biggest obstacles for Kentucky first-time homebuyers trying to get approved. Under the new 2026 FHA guidelines, the agency has provided specific underwriting rules that actually offer more opportunity than you might think.

Judgements on Credit Reports

If you have judgements on your credit report, FHA underwriters will evaluate them carefully, but they don’t automatically disqualify you. The new guidelines provide specific direction on how these accounts are assessed during the mortgage approval process.

New FHA Guidelines for Collections, Judgements & Disputes

Collection Account Rules: The $2,000 Threshold

Here’s how FHA Fannie Mae’s DU (Desktop Underwriter) system now handles collection accounts:

If your collection accounts total $2,000 or more cumulatively:

  1. Pay in Full — The collection debt(s) must be paid in full prior to or at closing, OR
  2. Payment Plan — You can establish a payment arrangement with the creditor, and the monthly payment is included in your debt-to-income ratio, OR
  3. 5% Payment Calculation — Include a monthly payment of 5% of the outstanding balances of each collection account in your debt-to-income ratio

If your collection accounts total less than $2,000: These may be treated more favorably during underwriting, though FHA DU will still require verification.

💡 Important for Kentucky Borrowers: If you’re married and in a community property state, collection accounts from your spouse are also counted toward this threshold—even if they’re a non-borrowing spouse.

Manual Underwriting Triggers

Certain credit situations require manual underwriting instead of automated approval. Your Kentucky FHA application will likely be manually reviewed if:

  • $1,000 or more in disputed derogatory credit accounts appears on your credit report
  • 20% or greater decline in self-employed income
  • Mortgage lates within the last 12 months

While manual underwriting takes longer, it doesn’t mean you’ll be denied. Many Kentucky borrowers with credit challenges are successfully approved through manual underwriting because a trained loan officer can explain your circumstances and compensating factors.

Payment History Requirements for FHA Approval

FHA has strict (but achievable) payment history standards:

  • All mortgage and installment loan payments must be on time within the last 12 months
  • No more than two 30-day late payments within the last 24 months
  • No derogatory credit on revolving accounts (credit cards, lines of credit) in the last 12 months
  • Collection accounts must be addressed per the guidelines above

Additional 2026 FHA Updates

New Well Water Testing Requirements

If you’re purchasing a Kentucky home with a private well, be aware of updated FHA requirements for well water testing:

Well water tests must now be:

  • Performed by a disinterested third party (not you, the seller, or anyone with a financial interest in the transaction)
  • Conducted using a method acceptable to your local health authority
  • Documented before approval

Well water testing is now required for:

  • Newly constructed properties and/or new wells
  • Properties with deficiencies in the well or water quality identified by an appraiser
  • Areas where water safety issues have been reported or are known
  • Properties near dumps, landfills, industrial sites, farms, or hazardous waste areas
  • Properties where the well and septic system are less than 100 feet apart

Overtime, Bonus & Tip Income: Simplified Calculations

Good news for Kentucky borrowers with variable income: FHA has clarified how overtime, bonuses, and tips are calculated for loan qualification.

Your overtime, bonus, or tip income will be calculated as the LESSER of:

  1. Average income earned over the previous 2 years (or the total time if earned less than 2 years), OR
  2. Average income earned over the previous year

Commission & Business Expense Requirements Removed

FHA has completely eliminated previous requirements regarding unreimbursed business expenses and commission income or automobile allowances. This aligns FHA guidelines with current IRS tax law, making it easier for self-employed borrowers and those with commission-based income to qualify.

Interested Party Contribution (IPC) Limits

Under the 2026 guidelines, mortgagees and third-party originators are now explicitly included in IPC limits. This means:

  • Lenders cannot contribute toward your down payment to artificially lower your upfront costs
  • Exception: Premium pricing credits don’t count against IPC limits—unless the lender is also acting as the seller, agent, builder, or developer

DTI Requirements & Qualification

31% Front-End / 43% Back-End FHA

31% of your gross monthly income can go toward housing costs. 43% of your gross monthly income can go toward all monthly debts.

No compensating factors required to meet these ratios, making FHA one of the most accessible loan programs for Kentucky borrowers.

Documentation You’ll Need for Underwriting

If your Kentucky FHA application requires manual underwriting due to credit challenges, be prepared to provide:

Employment & Income Documentation

  • Verbal Verification of Employment (VOE)
  • Paystubs covering the most recent 30-day period
  • W2s for the past 2 years
  • 2-year employment history

Housing & Credit History

  • Verification of Rent (VOR) or 12 months of cancelled checks if credit report doesn’t show last 12 months of housing payment history
  • Letter of Explanation (LOX) for any derogatory credit or late payments within the last 24 months

Cash Reserves

  • At least 1 month in reserves from your own funds (cannot be a gift)
  • 3 months required if purchasing a 3-4 unit property

Ready to Get Approved for a Kentucky FHA Loan?

With over 20 years of experience helping Kentucky families overcome credit challenges to achieve homeownership, I specialize in FHA loans for borrowers with collections, disputes, judgements, late payments, and more.

📧 kentuckyloan@gmail.com

📞 502-905-3708 (Call or Text)

I offer free FHA mortgage applications with same-day approvals. Let’s discuss your options today.

About Joel Lobb – Kentucky Mortgage Loan Officer

With over 20 years of mortgage industry experience, I’ve helped more than 1,300 Kentucky families secure homeownership through FHA, VA, USDA, KHC, and Fannie Mae programs.

Licensing & Credentials

  • License Type: Kentucky Mortgage Loan Only
  • NMLS Personal ID: 57916
  • Company NMLS ID: 1738461
  • Verify License: www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org

Kentucky FHA Loan Programs Available

  • ✓ Collections & Disputed Accounts
  • ✓ Judgements
  • ✓ Bad Credit & Low Credit Scores
  • ✓ Late Payments (within 24 months)
  • ✓ Self-Employed & Variable Income
  • ✓ Down Payment Assistance (KHC Programs)
  • ✓ First-Time Homebuyer Programs
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FHA Loans & Collections

Your Guide to Disputed Accounts & Collections 2026

💰 Collection Accounts: The $2,000 Threshold

Step 1: Check Total

Add up all collection accounts on your credit report

Step 2: Compare

$2,000?

Is your total more or less?

Step 3: Choose Path

Select your payment strategy

1

Pay in Full

Pay before or at closing

2

Payment Plan

Monthly payment included in DTI

3

5% Calculation

5% of balance added to DTI

Disputed Accounts

What Triggers Manual Underwriting?

If you have $1,000 or more in disputed derogatory accounts, your application will be reviewed by a human underwriter instead of automated approval. This isn’t bad news—it means your circumstances can be explained!

⚠️

$1,000+ Disputes

Disputed derogatory accounts trigger manual review

📉

Self-Employment Drop

20% or greater income decline

Recent Mortgage Lates

Late payments in the last 12 months

Good News

Manual review = opportunity to explain!

Payment History Requirements

What FHA Requires

All mortgage & installment payments on time in the last 12 months

No more than 2 late payments (30 days) within the last 24 months

No derogatory credit on revolving accounts (credit cards) in the last 12 months

Collections must be addressed per the $2,000 threshold rules

📊 FHA Debt-to-Income Ratios

Your Maximum DTI Limits

Front-End Ratio
31%

Housing costs only

Back-End Ratio
43%

All monthly debts

No compensating factors required to meet these ratios

💡 Bad credit ≠ No approval. Collections and disputes can be managed with the right strategy!

What income is acceptable for FHA, VA, USDA and Fannie Mae Mortgage Loan Approval in Kentucky?

How to qualify for a Kentucky mortgage

The type of mortgage you’re applying for determines the minimum requirements you’ll have to meet for your down payment, credit score, and debt-to-income ratio.

Find out what type of loan you might qualify for or what aspects of your finances you’ll need to improve to get a better shot at qualifying for a mortgage.

Loan Type Min. Down Payment Min. Credit Score Max DTI Property Type
Conventional 3% 620 45% Primary, secondary, investment
VA 0% none none Primary
FHA 3.5% 500 50% Primary
USDA 0% none 41% Primary

Keep in mind: The minimum down payment, minimum credit score, and maximum DTI shown in the table apply to mortgages used to purchase a primary residence. While you can use a conventional loan or a jumbo loan to purchase a home for another purpose, you might need a larger down payment, a higher credit score, more cash reserves, or all three.

Credit score needed to buy a house

Mortgage lending is risky, and lenders want a way to quantify that risk. They use your three-digit credit score to gauge the risk of loaning you money since your credit score helps predict your likelihood of paying back a loan on time. Lenders also consider other data, such as your income, employment, debts and assets to decide whether to offer you a loan.

Different lenders and loan types have different borrower requirements, loan terms and minimum credit scores. Here are the requirements for some of the most common types of mortgages.

Conventional loan

Minimum credit score: 620

A conventional loan is a mortgage that isn’t backed by a federal agency. Most mortgage lenders offer conventional loans, and many lenders sell these loans to Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac — two government-sponsored enterprises. Conventional loans can have either fixed or adjustable rates, and terms ranging from 10 to 30 years.

You can get a conventional loan with a down payment as low as 3% of the home’s purchase price, so this type of loan makes sense if you don’t have enough for a traditional down payment. However, if your down payment is less than 20%, you’re required to pay for private mortgage insurance (PMI), which is an insurance policy designed to protect the lender if you stop making payments. You can ask your servicer to cancel PMI once the principal balance of your mortgage falls below 80% of the original value of your home.

FHA loan

Minimum credit score (10% down): 500

Minimum credit score (3.5% down): 580

FHA loans are backed by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), a part of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The FHA incentivizes lenders to make mortgage loans available to borrowers who might not otherwise qualify by guaranteeing the federal government will repay the mortgage if the borrower stops making payments. This makes an FHA loan a good option if you have a lower credit score.

FHA loans come in 15- or 30-year terms with fixed interest rates. Unlike conventional mortgages, which only require PMI for borrowers with less than 20% down, all FHA borrowers must pay an up-front mortgage insurance premium (MIP) and an annual MIP, as long as the loan is outstanding.

VA loan

Minimum credit score: N/A

VA loans are mortgages backed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). The VA guarantees loans made by VA-approved lenders to qualifying veterans or service members of the U.S. armed forces, or their spouses. This type of loan is a great option for veterans and their spouses, especially if they don’t have the best credit and don’t have enough for a down payment.

VA loans are fixed-rate mortgages with 10-, 15-, 20- or 30-year terms.

Most VA loans don’t require a down payment or monthly mortgage insurance premiums. However, they do require a one-time VA funding fee, that ranges from 1.4% to 3.6% of the loan amount.

USDA loan

Minimum credit score: N/A

The U.S. Department of Agriculture guarantees loans for borrowers interested in buying homes in certain rural areas. USDA loans don’t require a minimum down payment, but you have to meet the USDA’s income eligibility limits, which vary by location.

All USDA mortgages have fixed interest rates and 30-year repayment terms.

USDA-approved lenders must pay an up-front guarantee fee of up to 3.5% of the purchase price to the USDA. That fee can be passed on to borrowers and financed into the home loan. If the home you want to buy is within an eligible rural area (defined by the USDA) and you meet the other requirements, this could be a great loan option for you.

What else do mortgage lenders consider?

Your credit score isn’t the only factor lenders consider when reviewing your loan application. Here are some of the other factors lenders use when deciding whether to give you a mortgage.

  • Debt-to-income ratio — Your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio is the amount of debt payments you make each month (including your mortgage payments) relative to your gross monthly income. For example, if your mortgage payments, car loan and credit card payments add up to $1,800 per month and you have a $6,000 monthly income, your debt-to-income ratio would be $1,800/$6,000, or 30%. Most conventional mortgages require a DTI ratio no greater than 36%. However, you may be approved with a DTI up to 45% if you meet other requirements.
  • Employment history — When you apply for a mortgage, lenders will ask for proof of employment — typically two years’ worth of W-2s and tax returns, as well as your two most recent pay stubs. Lenders prefer to work with people who have stable employment and consistent income.
  • Down payment — Putting money down to buy a home gives you immediate equity in the home and helps to ensure the lender recoups their loss if you stop making payments and they need to foreclose on the home. Most loans — other than VA and USDA loans — require a down payment of at least 3%, although a higher down payment could help you qualify for a lower interest rate or make up for other less-than-ideal aspects of your mortgage application.
  • The home’s value and condition — Lenders want to ensure the home collateralizing the loan is in good condition and worth what you’re paying for it. Typically, they’ll require an appraisal to determine the home’s value and may also require a home inspection to ensure there aren’t any unknown issues with the property.

Kentucky Mortgage Broker Offering FHA, VA, USDA, Conventional, and KHC Down Payment Assistance Home Loans's avatarLouisville Kentucky Mortgage Loans

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Kentucky FHA loans after a bankruptcies, foreclosures, deeds-in-lieu of foreclosure, pre-foreclosures, short sales, and mortgage charge-offs.

Kentucky FHA loans after a significant derogatory credit events which include bankruptcies, foreclosures, deeds-in-lieu of foreclosure, pre-foreclosures, short sales, and mortgage charge-offs.

A Chapter 7 bankruptcy – MUST be discharged at least 2 years from Case Number Assignment Date. Requirements
include:
1. Complete Copy of Bankruptcy paperwork MUST be provided
2. Borrower must write a detailed explanation explaining the reason for the Bankruptcy
3. The Borrower must have re-established good credit; or chosen not to incur new credit obligations.
4. An elapsed period of less than two years, but not less than 12 months, may be acceptable, if the Borrower:
– Can show that the bankruptcy was caused by extenuating circumstances beyond the Borrower’s control; and
– Has since exhibited a documented ability to manage their financial affairs in a responsible manner.
– If a Chapter 7 is discharged less than 2 years from the date of Case Number Assignment Date the loan must be downgraded to Manual Underwriting and meet all requirements listed in HUD 4000.1 Handbook

 

Chapter 13 must be discharged ** Requirements include:
1. Complete Copy of Bankruptcy paperwork MUST be provided
2. Borrower must write a detailed explanation explaining the reason for the Bankruptcy
3. The Borrower must have re-established good credit; or chosen not to incur new credit obligations.
4. An elapsed period of less than two years, but not less than 12 months, may be acceptable, if the Borrower:
‐ Can show that the bankruptcy was caused by extenuating circumstances beyond the Borrower’scontrol; and
‐ Has since exhibited a documented ability to manage their financial affairs in a responsible manner.

5. If a Chapter 13 is discharged less than 2 years from the date of Case Number Assignment Date the loan must be downgraded to Manual Underwriting and meet all requirements listed in HUD 4000.1 Handbook

Foreclosure/Deed-in-Lieu
1. A Borrower is generally not eligible for a new FHA-insured Mortgage if the Borrower had a foreclosure or a DIL of foreclosure in the three-year period prior to the date of Case Number Assignment.
2. This three-year period begins on the date of the DIL or the date that the Borrower transferred ownership of the Property to the foreclosing Entity/designee.

Short Sale

1. A Borrower is generally not eligible for a new FHA-insured Mortgage if they relinquished a Property through a Short Sale within three years from the date of Case Number Assignment.
2. The three-year period begins on the date of transfer of title by Short Sale.

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Kentucky FHA Loan

FHA loans are good for home buyers with lower credit scores and no much down, or with down payment assistance grants. FHA will allow for grants, gifts, for their 3.5% minimum investment and will go down to a 580 credit score.

The current mortgage insurance requirements are kinda steep when compared to USDA, VA , but the rates are usually good so it can counteract the high mi premiums. As I tell borrowers, you will not have the loan for 30 years, so don’t worry too much about the mi premiums.

The mi premiums are for life of loan like USDA.

FHA requires 2 years removed from bankruptcy and 3 years removed from foreclosure.

Maximum FHA loan limits in Kentucky are set around $285,000 -$299,000 depending on the county in Kentucky

Joel Lobb
Senior Loan Officer
(NMLS#57916)

American Mortgage Solutions, Inc.
10602 Timberwood Circle, Suite 3
Louisville, KY 40223

text or call my phone: (502) 905-3708
email me at kentuckyloan@gmail.com

The view and opinions stated on this website belong solely to the authors, and are intended for informational purposes only. The posted information does not guarantee approval, nor does it comprise full underwriting guidelines. This does not represent being part of a government agency. The views expressed on this post are mine and do not necessarily reflect the view of my employer. Not all products or services mentioned on this site may fit all people. NMLS ID# 57916, (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). Mortgage loans only offered in Kentucky.
All loans and lines are subject to credit approval, verification, and collateral evaluation and are originated by lender. Products and interest rates are subject to change without notice.

Joel E Lobb
American Mortgage
5029053708
email us here

Some products and services may not be available in all states. Credit and collateral are subject to approval. Terms and conditions apply. This is not a commitment to lend. Programs, rates, terms and conditions are subject to change without notice. The content in this marketing advertisement has not been approved, reviewed, sponsored or endorsed by any department or government agency. Rates are subject to change and are subject to borrower(s) qualification.

Kentucky FHA, VA, USDA & Rural Housing, KHC and Fannie Mae mortgage loans.

FHA Back to Work Extenuating Circumstances Works!

FHA Back to Work Extenuating Circumstances Works, FHA Back to Work Program, Success Story, FHA Loans

via FHA Back to Work Extenuating Circumstances Works!.

The Latest Guidelines on Waiting Periods – Valley Business Journal

The Latest Guidelines on Waiting Periods – Valley Business Journal.

 

It might be interesting to update everyone on the latest guidelines on required waiting periods after a Bankruptcy, Foreclosure or Short Sale. The rules seem to change fairly often and, of course, may vary greatly with lenders and mortgage investors.

For conventional financing, basic guidelines at this time show a waiting period of four years after a Chapter 7 or 11 Bankruptcy, two years with extenuating circumstances; after a Chapter 13 Bankruptcy, it would be two years from the Discharge date, four from Dismissal date (two from Dismissal with justifying circumstances). A Foreclosure on your record would mandate a seven-year waiting period, three with extenuating circumstances but with additional restrictions as to the maximum loan-to-value allowed and occupancy of the property. A Short Sale or Deed-in-Lieu on a person’s credit requires a waiting period of at least two years for an 80% loan-to-value and four for 90%, two with mitigating circumstances can be possible up to 90%.

FHA and VA requirements may be considerably different. For example, if a person had a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy, the usual waiting period would be two years for FHA, but under some circumstances it could be moved down to just one, not with VA though. Many factors must be clearly illustrated, including either no new debt since discharge or re-establishment and maintenance of good credit plus a demonstrated ability to manage one’s financial obligations. A new purchase after a Chapter 13 Bankruptcy (where debts are being paid over time) has different guidelines also, primarily being that the Bankruptcy has been in a payout period for at least one year, with satisfactory performance and Court approval. Foreclosures and short sales generally mandate three years with FHA, two with VA.

These are some of the lending policies, but of course a person must also qualify for the new loan – income, stability of same, debt ratios and credit scores are critical. We must measure that with the basic question of whether a person is ready to purchase again and take on ownership responsibilities. Working with an experienced, professional mortgage advisor should be very helpful if you find yourself in this kind of situation.

The snag would come in the underwriting portion of the mortgage application process.

“The IRS office won’t be able to provide the forms to prove income, deal with tax lien information, and the like. Because those documents aren’t available, those loans will be stuck until further notice,’’ Herrera said.

It’s in the intake — the starting of the files — where a backlog could occur, he said.

With the housing recovery in the Inland region still viewed as fragile, any slow-down in sales has a trickle-down effect on the economy.

National Association of Realtors chief economist Lawrence Yun recently pinned the August slow-down in pending home sales — contract signings eased 1.6 percent — on tight inventory conditions, higher interest rates, rising prices and restrictive mortgage credit.

For the three month quarter ended June 2013, nearly 20 percent of the 8,758 mortgage transactions reported to the Inland Valleys Association of Realtors were FHA-insured.

Conventional loans insured by Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae accounted for 34 percent of the transactions; Veterans Administration-backed mortgage applications represented 4 percent of the loan business, Herrera said.

Donavon Ternes, president and chief operating officer of Provident Savings Bank, agreed the FHA-furloughs could end up harming – or bogging down — the number of refinance transactions or purchase money transactions looking for FHA-insurance on the loan.