How does Flood Insurance Affect A Kentucky FHA Mortgage Loan Approval?

A woman stands in her flooded living room. There are a couple of inches of water over the floor and she has a shovel and water-proof boots on. The National Flood Insurance Program logo has been embedded into the top left corner of the photo.

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Here are the facts about flood insurance in regards to FHA mortgage loans in Kentucky:

  1. A lender will require if the Kentucky home mortgage property is in a flood zone. High-Risk areas are A or V. Zone X doesn’t require it.
  2.  The flood zone is based on local elevation certificates. Sometimes the surveys on these certificates are old, and updates can be requested. There is usually a cost involved, but it can lower the Zone so it may be worth it.
    3. Kentucky Insurance companies think of floods as very different than the general public. Most people think flooding is when a body of water rises and gets into your house. Floods are defined as any ground-water entering a house from the outside. Even if you are not in a flood zone, groundwater damage won’t be covered by homeowner’s insurance.
    4. Kentucky Flood insurance is priced by FEMA regardless of what the company writes it. All rates will be the same and shopping won’t help. If one company has different rates, it will always be a difference in coverage.
    5. Flood insurance in Kentucky flood zones are expensive, but outside flood zones, it is more cost-effective. This is up to the individual to decide whether they want it or not.
    6. Flood insurance coverage does not begin until 30 days after the policy is bound and the Kentucky Mortgage has closed. New Purchase no waiting period.
    7. Kentucky Flood insurance costs are higher for non-owner-occupied property such as rental property.
    8. A customer in Kentucky can mitigate costs by only covering the property structure or contents only in the lowest floor.

What is the mobile home or manufactured home is located in a Flood Zone for a Kentuck FHA Mortgage Loan Approval?

If the finish grade beneath the Kentucky Mobile Home or manufactured home is at or above the 100 yr return frequency flood elevation, so the only other option to be eligible for FHA financing is if a LOMA is issued by FEMA.   Like I said, I do not know if FEMA will issue a LOMA, but worth a try.  Here are Kentucky FHA guidelines for mobile homes in Flood plains

(d) Eligibility for Manufactured Housing in SFHAs The finished grade level beneath the Manufactured Home must be at or above the 100-year return frequency flood elevation. If any portion of the dwelling, related Structures or equipment essential to the Property Value and subject to flood damage for both new and existing Manufactured Homes are located within an SFHA, the Property is not eligible for Kentucky FHA mortgage insurance unless the Mortgagee obtains:

  • a FEMA issued LOMA or LOMR that removes the Property from the SFHA; or
  • a FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) Elevation Certificate (FEMA Form 086-0-33) prepared by a licensed engineer or surveyor stating that the finished grade beneath the Manufactured Home is at or above the 100-year return frequency flood elevation, and insurance under the NFIP is obtained.

When making a determination for flood insurance purposes, the controlling document is the current effective Flood Insurance Rate Map. FEMA understands that sometimes structures will be shown to fall within the flood hazard area on the flood map when in reality the structure is elevated above the flood hazard. FEMA has created a process called the Letter of Map Amendment (LOMA) where they will review the elevation of the structure to determine if it can be removed from the flood hazard.

FEMA specifically reviews the Lowest Adjacent Grade and compares it to the Base Flood Elevation. Unfortunately, because FEMA says the FIRM is the controlling document, SLNF is not able to revise our determination until FEMA has amended the FIRM through the LOMA process. Because the elevation certificate has already been obtained, there will not be any additional cost to apply for the LOMA.

Below is a link to the FEMA website, where an instruction packet (How to fill it out, what to include, and where to send it) and the application can be found for the LOMA. You may also call the FEMA Map Information Exchange at (877) FEMA MAP with questions regarding the LOMA process.

The LOMA process generally takes 6-8 weeks to complete. The current year’s insurance premiums will be refundable through the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) if a LOMA removal is issued for the structure. Please let us know if you have any questions.

http://www.fema.gov/letter-map-amendment-letter-map-revision-based-fill-process

Thank you,

HUD INCREASES FLOOD INSURANCE OPTIONS FOR KENTUCKY HOMEOWNERS WITH KENTUKY FHA MORTGAGES LIVING IN FLOOD AREAS

Federal Housing Administration to allow private flood insurance policies on insured single-family mortgages in special flood hazard areas

WASHINGTON – The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), through the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), is announcing today that effective December 21, 2022, it will allow homeowners with FHA-insured mortgage financing to obtain flood insurance policies that conform to FHA requirements from private insurance providers. The change was announced through a final rule published in the Federal Register today and in a companion Mortgagee Letter, also published today, that provides implementation guidance for FHA-approved lenders.

FHA requires that insured mortgages for properties in Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)-designated Special Flood Hazard Areas (SFHAs) have flood insurance. Previously, only flood insurance obtained through the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) was permissible for FHA-insured mortgages, which limited choices for consumers.

“Today, HUD is increasing the flood insurance choices available to individuals and families with FHA-insured loans in areas that FEMA has designated to be at special risk for flooding,” said HUD Secretary Marcia L. Fudge. “Flood insurance is required to ensure families and individuals are prepared if disaster strikes. Increasing consumer options for this important protection is one way we are building more resilient communities in the face of climate change.”

“We know borrowers face affordability challenges right now, yet a flood can be devastating to a family who is not properly insured,” said Federal Housing Commissioner Julia Gordon. “The choice to select a private flood insurance option may enable some borrowers to obtain policies that are less expensive or provide enhanced coverage.”

As part of its implementation, as of December 21, 2022, FHA will require lenders to provide detailed flood insurance coverage information when electronically submitting mortgages for FHA insurance on properties in SFHAs. This data collection is an objective included in HUD’s Climate Action Plan and will allow FHA to capture and analyze flood insurance information on mortgages in its portfolio at a more granular level than has been possible previously.

Ensuring that borrowers are protected against flood risk is a key component of HUD’s Climate Action Plan. In 2021, HUD released its Climate Action Plan in response to President Biden’s Executive Order on Tackling the Climate Crisis at Home and Abroad. HUD has been implementing this broad approach to the climate crisis that reduces climate pollution; increases resilience to the impacts of climate change; protects public health; delivers environmental justice; and spurs well-paying union jobs and economic growth. The action today further guides the integration of climate resilience and environmental justice into HUD’s core programs and policies. For more information about HUD’s work to advance sustainable communities and address climate change, visit hud.gov/climate.

#fha #fhaloans #fhaloan #floodinsurance #mortgage #homeloan #homebuying #homebuyingtips

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Joel Lobb
Mortgage Loan Officer
Individual NMLS ID #57916
American Mortgage Solutions, Inc.

Text/call:      502-905-3708

fax:            502-327-9119
email:
kentuckyloan@gmail.com

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To figure out your debt-to-income ratio, add up all of your monthly debts (including student loans, car payments, credit card bills, and other loans with fixed payments, but not including utilities bills and other variable monthly expenses) and divide it by your gross—or pre-tax—monthly earnings. Most mortgage lenders are looking for a debt-to-income ratio that doesn’t exceed 45 to 50 %, and that includes the mortgage payment you are applying to take on.

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FHA Announces Consideration of Positive Rental Payment History for First Time Homebuyers

The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) Mortgagee Letter (ML) 22-17 announced that FHA’s Technology Open To Approved Lenders (TOTAL) Mortgage Scorecard will begin scoring a borrower’s positive rental payment history as part of the credit risk analysis when they are applying for FHA-insured financing.

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Joel Lobb
Mortgage Loan Officer
Individual NMLS ID #57916
 
American Mortgage Solutions, Inc.
 

Text/call:      502-905-3708

fax:            502-327-9119
email:
          kentuckyloan@gmail.com
 

 

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Loans with case numbers assigned on and after June 1, 2022
• The initial appraisal validity period is 120 days from the effective date of the appraisal.
• The 120-day validity period may be extended for 30 days at the option of the underwriter if the conditional commitment is issued before the original appraisal expiration date.
• An appraisal update may be used to extend the validity period of the initial appraisal. The appraisal update must be performed before the initial appraisal with no extension has expired.
• When the initial appraisal is updated, the updated appraisal will be valid for 240 days after the initial appraisal effective date.
• The initial appraisal validity period is 180 days from the effective date of the appraisal.
• If the initial appraisal will be more than 180 days at the disbursement date, an appraisal update may be performed to extend the appraisal validity period.
• When the initial appraisal is updated, the updated appraisal will be valid for one year after the initial appraisal effective date.
With these updates, the optional 30-day extension is no longer necessary and has been eliminated. In addition, the requirement for the appraisal update to be performed before the initial appraisal has expired has been removed.

 

Joel Lobb
Mortgage Loan Officer
Individual NMLS ID #57916
 
American Mortgage Solutions, Inc.
 

Text/call:      502-905-3708

fax:            502-327-9119
email:
          kentuckyloan@gmail.com
 

 

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Here’s what you need to know about Kentucky FHA Loans and the changes that have been made for 2022.

What is a Kentucky FHA loan?

It stands for a Federal Housing Administration loan, meaning it is backed by the U.S. government. It is not made by a government agency. You deal directly with a mortgage lender or broker to get the loan, but the FHA will typically buy the loan from the lender after it is made or guarantee the lender against loss. FHA loans typically require lower down payments and credit scores than most conventional loans, making them a clear favorite among first-time buyers.

What Are the Terms?

These loans can have terms of either 30 years or 15 years. The interest rate is fixed for the entire loan length.

FHA borrowers are required to pay mortgage insurance premiums, but after a borrower’s equity in their home increases they may be able to refinance into a conventional loan and eliminate the monthly mortgage insurance premiums.

What Are the Qualifications?

To qualify for an FHA mortgage, home buyers need a FICO credit score of 580 or higher and a down payment of 3.5% (or a minimum down payment of 10% with a 500 FICO score).

These loans also require a two-year employment and income verification and the property as must be used as a primary residence.

If a borrower has had a bankruptcy, they must wait one to two years depending on if Chapter 13 or Chapter 7 before applying and three years after a foreclosure.

Increased Loan Limits for 2022

In 2022, for most parts of the U.S., Kentucky FHA borrowers can take out a loan for up to $420,680, an increase from 2021’s limit of $356,362.

What is a Kentucky FHA loan?
What is a Kentucky FHA loan?