FHA Refinance Rules in Kentucky: Cash-Out, Rate & Term, Streamline

Updated July 2026. This page previously reproduced HUD’s 2012 Homeownership Center reference guide, which cited Handbook 4155.1 — superseded by Handbook 4000.1 in 2015. The most important change since: the FHA cash-out maximum was cut from 85% to 80% for case numbers assigned on or after September 1, 2019 (Mortgagee Letter 2019-11). The rules below are current.

FHA offers three refinance paths in Kentucky: a cash-out refinance capped at 80% of appraised value, a rate and term refinance up to 97.75%, and the Streamline, which needs no appraisal, no income documentation and no debt ratio calculation. Which one fits depends on whether you already have an FHA loan and whether you want money out.

The Three FHA Refinance Options

Type Max LTV Appraisal Income docs Needs an existing FHA loan?
Cash-out 80% Yes Yes No — any loan type can refinance into it
Rate & term (no cash-out) 97.75% Yes Yes No
Streamline Based on existing balance No No Yes

FHA Cash-Out Refinance

The maximum loan-to-value and combined loan-to-value on an FHA cash-out is 80% of the appraised value. If you own a Kentucky home appraised at $300,000, the most you can finance is $240,000 — and any existing mortgage balance comes out of that first.

Requirements

  • 12 months of ownership. If you have owned the property less than a year, the calculation uses the lesser of the appraised value or the original sales price.
  • 12 months of on-time payments on the existing mortgage, or since you took ownership if that is shorter.
  • Owner-occupied only. Investment properties and second homes are not eligible, and a non-occupant co-borrower cannot be added to make the credit work.
  • 1–4 unit properties are eligible. On 3–4 units the property must pass the self-sufficiency test and you need three months of reserves after closing.
  • Free and clear is fine. A home owned outright can be refinanced as a cash-out.
  • Inherited property qualifies if you have occupied it as your primary residence since inheriting it, with documentation of how you acquired it.
Worth checking before you commit: an FHA cash-out adds a new 1.75% upfront mortgage insurance premium to the balance and restarts annual MIP. If you already have 20% equity and decent credit, a conventional cash-out at the same 80% cap will often cost less, because it carries no mortgage insurance at all at that LTV. Price both.

FHA Rate and Term Refinance

Maximum LTV is 97.75%. This is the path for lowering your rate, shortening your term, or moving out of an ARM — and for refinancing a conventional, VA or USDA loan into FHA. Cash back to the borrower is limited to $500; anything more makes it a cash-out.

The maximum mortgage is the lesser of 97.75% of appraised value, or the sum of your existing first lien, any purchase-money second, closing costs, prepaid expenses and escrow deposits, less any upfront MIP refund.

FHA Streamline Refinance

The Streamline is only available if your current loan is already FHA-insured. In exchange, it drops most of the underwriting: no appraisal, no income verification, no debt-to-income calculation for most borrowers, and no CAIVRS check.

Seasoning — all three must be true

  • At least 6 full monthly payments made on the existing FHA loan
  • At least 210 days since the closing date of the loan being refinanced
  • At least 6 months since the first payment due date

Payment history

  • Under 12 months of history: every payment made within the month due
  • 12 months or more: no more than one 30-day late in the past 12 months, and all payments within the month due for the last 3 months

Net tangible benefit

The refinance has to actually help you. FHA requires a documented benefit — generally a reduction of at least 0.50% in the combined rate (interest rate plus annual MIP), or a move from an ARM to a fixed rate that does not raise the combined rate by more than 2%.

Cash back on a Streamline is capped at $500. If subordinate financing stays in place, the maximum CLTV is 125%.

The overlooked Streamline advantage: you may be owed a refund of the upfront MIP from your original FHA loan if you refinance within 36 months. That refund is applied against the new upfront premium. Nobody volunteers this — ask for it.

What Applies to Every FHA Refinance

  • You must be current for the month due, and a current payoff statement is required
  • Upfront MIP of 1.75% is charged on the new loan and can be financed
  • Annual MIP is 0.55% above 95% LTV and 0.50% at or below 95%; it terminates after 11 years only when LTV is 90% or less
  • The property must be your primary residence, except on certain Streamlines of properties that have since become rentals
  • Manufactured homes carry extra restrictions on every refinance type

Kentucky FHA Refinance FAQ

What is the maximum LTV on an FHA cash-out refinance?

80% of appraised value. It was 85% until HUD Mortgagee Letter 2019-11 lowered it, effective for case numbers assigned on or after September 1, 2019. Any source still quoting 85% is out of date.

How soon can I do an FHA Streamline refinance?

You need at least 6 full monthly payments on the existing FHA loan, at least 210 days since that loan closed, and at least 6 months since the first payment was due. All three conditions must be satisfied.

Does an FHA Streamline require an appraisal?

No. A Streamline requires no appraisal, no income verification and no debt-to-income calculation for most borrowers. That is the entire point of the program.

How much cash can I take out on an FHA rate and term refinance?

No more than $500. Anything above that makes the transaction a cash-out refinance, which caps at 80% LTV instead of 97.75%.

Can I get an FHA cash-out on a rental property in Kentucky?

No. FHA cash-out refinances are limited to owner-occupied primary residences, and a non-occupant co-borrower cannot be added to help the loan qualify.

Can I refinance a conventional loan into an FHA loan?

Yes. Cash-out and rate and term refinances are open to any loan type. Only the Streamline requires that your existing loan already be FHA-insured.

Free Kentucky FHA refinance review — same-day answers

Send me your current loan details and I will tell you which refinance you actually qualify for, whether the numbers justify it, and whether you are owed an upfront MIP refund. Over 20 years originating Kentucky mortgages and more than 1,300 Kentucky families helped. No cost, no obligation.

Joel Lobb — Mortgage Loan Officer
EVO Mortgage · 911 Barret Ave, Louisville, KY 40204
Call or text: 502-905-3708
Email: kentuckyloan@gmail.com
NMLS #57916 · Company NMLS #1738461

Start Your Free Application

This is not a commitment to lend. This site is not the FHA, HUD, VA, USDA or any other government agency, and is not endorsed by them. All loans are subject to credit approval and to program guidelines in effect at the time of application; not all applicants will qualify. Guidelines summarized here reflect HUD Handbook 4000.1 and published FHA mortgagee letters as of July 2026 and are subject to change without notice. Joel Lobb, NMLS #57916 · EVO Mortgage, Company NMLS #1738461 · 911 Barret Ave, Louisville, KY 40204 · www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org · Equal Housing Lender.

Mortgage Rates Kentucky

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Louisville KY FHA Loans

 

 

The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) is a federal agency within the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). FHA’s primary objective is to assist in providing housing opportunities for lo to moderate income families. FHA has both single family (1-4 unit homes) and multi-family (5 or more units) mortgage lending programs. The agency does not generally provide funds for the mortgages, but rather insures home mortgage loans made by private industry lenders such as mortgage bankers, savings and loans and banks.


Is there a Loan Limit on Louisville Ky FHA Loans?


FHA Maximum Loan Amounts are set by HUD for every county in the United States. Maximum loan amounts vary from one county to another. It is critical that the borrower’s loan amount, including financed closing costs, not exceed the maximum set by FHA for the county in which the subject property is located. There are no income limits on Louisville Ky FHA Loans  . Check with you Loan Consultant for the maximum Mortgage amount allowed in the county you are considering purchasing a home in.


Is Mortgage Insurance Required On Louisville Ky FHA Loans?


FHA is a government insured program with a unique mortgage insurance program. Although not as expensive monthly, you have an up front MIP fee. FHA requires a mortgage insurance premium on the 203(b) program. An up front premium of  1.0% of the loan amount is paid at closing and can be financed into the mortgage amount. In addition there is a monthly MIP amount included in the PITI of 1.15% . Condos do not require up front MIP, only monthly MIP.


Can I Use Gift Funds for the Down Payment for a Louisville KY FHA Loans ?

 

One of the most popular aspect of FHA financing is the ability to receive your down payment as a gift. It just needs to be from a relative. The down payment can be 100% gift funds. This is one of the key benefits to the Louisville Ky FHA Loans and FHA program. Most conventional mortgages do not allow 100% gift funds. Generally the borrower must have 5% of the funds.

Verification of the source of gift money is not required. However, it is necessary that the gift funds be deposited in the borrower’s bank account, or in an escrow account, prior to underwriting approval. Proof of deposit is required.

Gift donors are restricted primarily to a relative of the borrower. They can also be certain organizations, such as a labor union or charitable organization. Contact your Loan Consultant for complete information.

 


What are the Rules Regarding Bankruptcy for a Louisville KY FHA Loans?


FHA may have the most lenient policies towards bankruptcy, but you still must have a valid reason and re-established credit. Generally, a bankruptcy will not necessarily disqualify a potential borrower. Guidelines are as follows:

Chapter 7: Two years must have passed since the bankruptcy was discharged. (Note: Discharge, not Filing Date) The borrower must have re-established good credit without delinquencies for two years (or has chosen not to incur new credit obligations), and has demonstrated an ability to manage financial affairs. If the borrower does not incur new credit, such thing as, Car Insurance, Telephone, Cable, Utilities, Medical Payments, Etc. will be used to demonstrate re-established credit.

Chapter 13: A borrower currently paying off debts through this process may qualify if a minimum of one year of the pay out period had elapsed and payment performance has been satisfactory with no new derogatory credit and the borrower must receive court approval to enter into the mortgage transaction.

 

https://kentuckyfhaloan.wordpress.com/2019/12/20/kentucky-fha-loan-requirements-for-2017/

FHA Announces Important Guideline Changes

FHA Announces Important Guideline Changes.

 

Mortgagee Letter 2012-3 announces several key guideline changes on topics of self-employment, disputed credit, outstanding collections and identity of interest definitions. These changes are good from the perspective that they offer much clearer underwriting requirements on several key topics so not as much is left to interpretation or opinion. All of these changes are effective for cases assigned on and after April 1st.


Topic: Self-Employment
New Requirement for AUS Approve/Accept & Manual Underwriting: A P&L and Balance Sheet is required if more than a calendar quarter has elapsed since date of most recent calendar or fiscal-year end tax return was filed by the borrower – with no exceptions. Additionally, if income used to qualify the borrower exceeds the two year average of tax returns, an audited P&L or signed quarterly tax returns obtained from IRS are required.

Topic: Disputed Credit Accounts

New Requirement: AUS Accept/Approve does not need to be downgraded to a Refer and manually underwritten as long as
• the total outstanding balance of all disputed credit accounts or collections are less than $1,000, and
• Disputed credit accounts or collections are aged two years from date of last activity as indicated on the most recent credit report.

If the borrower has individual or multiple disputed credit accounts or collections with singular or cumulative balances equal to or greater than $1,000, the accounts must be resolved (e.g. payment arrangements with a minimum three months of verified payments made as agreed) or paid in full, prior to, or at the time of closing. The payments arranged for the accounts must be included in the calculation of the borrower’s debt-to-income ratios.

Disputed credit accounts or collections resulting from identity theft, credit card theft, or of unauthorized use, etc., will be excluded from the $1,000 limit under the terms shown below. The mortgagee must provide a credit report or letter from the creditor, or other appropriate documentation, to support that the borrower filed an identity theft or police report to dispute the fraudulent charges. Mortgagees must provide documentation in the case binder to show all disputed or collection accounts are resolved, verified as not a debt to the borrower, arrangements made for payment, or paid in full.

Topic: Outstanding Collection Accounts & Court-Ordered Judgments

New Requirement: If the total outstanding balance of all collection accounts is equal to or greater than $1,000 the borrower must resolve the accounts (e.g. entered into payment arrangements with minimum three months verified payments- paid as agreed) or paid in full at the time of, or prior to closing. If the total outstanding balance of all collection accounts is less than $1,000, the borrower is not required to pay off the collection accounts as a condition of mortgage approval.

Note: Paying “down” of balances on disputed accounts and collections to reduce the singular or cumulative balance to below $1,000, is not an acceptable resolution of accounts.

An exception to the payoff of a court-ordered judgment may be made if the borrower has an agreement with the creditor to make regular and timely payments, and provides documentation indicating that a minimum of three months payments have been made according to the agreement. The monthly payment must be included in the borrower’s debt-to-income ratio.


Topic: Identity of Interest Transaction

New Requirement: The definition of a family member for establishing “identity of interest” purposes has been expanded to include a child, parent, grandparent, spouse, legally adopted son or daughter, including a child who is placed with the borrower by an authorized agency for legal adoption, foster child, brother, stepbrother, sister, stepsister, uncle, and aunt.

Please be sure to read the Mortgagee Letter in its entirety.

Joel Lobb (NMLS#57916)
Senior Loan Officer
502-905-3708 cell
502-813-2795 fax
jlobb@keyfinllc.com

Key Financial Mortgage Co. (NMLS #1800)*
107 South Hurstbourne Parkway*
Louisville, KY 40222*

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Over 500 loans closed in Kentucky and still going strong. Call us today for your personal, free loan quote. We are a local company that is here to serve your home loan needs. 502-905-3708 or kentuckyloan@gmail.com

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